Asylum Cases · Trauma-Informed · Trilingual

Asylum Psychological Evaluation

I am Najla Sallum, LCSW, Florida license SW19846. I provide psychological evaluations for asylum cases, for legal review. I meet you at my Boca Raton office or by telehealth anywhere in Florida, in English, Portuguese, or Spanish. Reports are typically ready 7 to 14 days after the final interview.

A clinical evaluation that documents what you lived through and how it affects you now, written for the people who will review your case. Interviews are trauma-informed and conducted directly in English, Português, or Español.

Quick facts

Provider
Najla Sallum, LCSW
License
Florida SW19846
Location
9825 Marina Boulevard, Suite 500, Boca Raton, FL 33428
Service area
Florida only
Languages
English, Portuguese, Spanish
Format
In person or telehealth
Typical turnaround
7 to 14 days after the final interview
First step
Free phone consultation, (754) 225-9819

What this evaluation is for

An asylum psychological evaluation assesses the psychological impact of past persecution and the fear of returning. It connects your experiences to your current symptoms and functioning, and it presents those findings in a structured clinical report your attorney can file with your case.

Trauma does not keep tidy records. Memories can be fragmented, out of order, or hard to say out loud, and that is normal. A trauma-informed interview accounts for how memory works after harm, moves at a humane pace, and never treats difficulty remembering as a character flaw.

Official guidance: USCIS asylum eligibility. Your attorney applies the legal standard to your circumstances.

Who this evaluation may be relevant to

  • People applying for asylum who experienced persecution, violence, or threats in their home country
  • People whose fear of return is shaping their mental health today
  • Family members included in a case, when the attorney requests it
  • Speakers of Português or Español who want an interview with no interpreter in the room

What the evaluation may explore

  • Past experiences: what happened, in your words, at a pace you can manage
  • Current symptoms: trauma reactions, anxiety, depression, sleep, concentration, and physical stress responses
  • How symptoms affect daily functioning: work, family, health, and memory
  • How your personal timeline fits together, including dates that are hard to pin down
  • Medical or mental health records, when they exist and are shared

Deadlines are treated seriously

Asylum cases run on court and filing dates. Tell us your deadline in the request form and it is factored into scheduling from the first call. Timing is always discussed honestly: what is realistic is promised, and what is not realistic is said plainly.

The report

The written report sets out your history, clinical observations, symptoms, and the clinical connection between what happened and how you present today. Interviews generally take two to three hours, sometimes across more than one session, and reports are typically completed within seven to fourteen days of the final interview.

The asylum standard, in plain language

Asylum generally concerns past persecution or a well-founded fear of persecution because of race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group. Other requirements and exceptions also matter. USCIS explains the process in its official asylum guidance. Your attorney determines how those requirements apply, whether deadlines or bars affect your application, and which evidence belongs in the filing. A clinical evaluation addresses psychological effects; it does not establish every element of asylum eligibility.

A diagnosis is not a prerequisite for asylum, and a report is not a substitute for your own declaration or other evidence. When clinically supported, the evaluation can describe how threats, detention, violence, loss, or displacement have affected your mental health. The reviewer can consider that clinical explanation alongside the rest of the record. Najla does not decide whether persecution legally occurred or whether an account is credible.

From free consultation to a written report

The free consultation confirms your case type, preferred language, location in Florida, and any filing deadline. Najla explains the purpose of the assessment and who may receive the report before a clinical interview begins. Interviews can take place in Boca Raton or by telehealth from elsewhere in Florida. Tell the practice if a private room or safe appointment time is difficult to arrange; the format must be suitable for a confidential assessment.

During the interview, Najla explores personal history, the experiences relevant to the referral, current symptoms, and everyday functioning. Appropriate standardized clinical symptom measures may support observations about trauma, mood, or anxiety. Measures must fit the person's language, background, and clinical needs; they do not determine whether asylum should be granted. If formal psychological testing outside LCSW scope is needed, referral to a licensed psychologist is discussed rather than presented as Najla's own testing service.

A careful record of symptoms and uncertainty

The report separates your account, available records, clinical observations, and the evaluator's opinions. Sleep disruption, intrusive memories, avoidance, concentration difficulties, and physical stress responses may be relevant, but findings are individualized. Not everyone develops the same symptoms after harm. Prior mental health history and other sources of stress are considered so the report does not automatically attribute every difficulty to persecution.

You do not need to rehearse a perfect account. Explain what you remember, what you are unsure about, and when symptoms changed. A rough timeline or existing declaration can help orient the interview, but uncertainties should remain visible rather than being filled in. Written reports typically follow within 7 to 14 days of the final interview. Additional records or complex questions may affect timing, so counsel's review and filing deadline should be discussed early.

What may help before the interview

  • Your attorney's referral question and any declaration drafts they want considered
  • A rough personal timeline of events, even an imperfect one
  • Medical or mental health records, when they exist
  • Identity documents your attorney suggests

If gathering any of this feels overwhelming, start without it. The intake call sorts out what actually matters for your case.

What the evaluator does not decide

An evaluation documents clinical findings. It is honest, independent, and written for legal review. It is not a legal opinion, and it never promises an outcome.

  • Whether your account is credible. Credibility determinations belong to the asylum office and the court, never to the evaluator.
  • Whether you qualify for asylum. Eligibility is a legal decision made by the reviewing authority.
  • How much weight the report will carry. The evaluator's duty is accuracy and clinical honesty.

Ready to take the next step?

Start with the request form or a free phone consultation. English, Português, Español.

Not ready to book yet?

A free tool for laying out important dates and events before your interview.

Build a Personal History Timeline

Common questions, answered

Straight answers before you book.

What if I cannot remember everything in order?

You do not need to recall every event in order. Trauma affects how memory is stored and recalled, and the interview is structured with that in mind. Gaps and uncertainty are documented honestly, not held against you.

Will I have to retell the worst parts in detail?

Only to the extent clinically needed, and at a pace you can manage. A trauma-informed evaluation is thorough without being punishing, and you can pause at any time.

How fast can an asylum evaluation be completed?

Interviews can usually be scheduled within one to two weeks of the first call, and reports typically follow within seven to fourteen days of the final interview. If you have a court date, say so in the request form; timing is planned around it honestly.

Does the evaluation decide whether I get asylum?

No. It documents clinical findings that your attorney submits as evidence. The decision belongs to the asylum office or the immigration judge.

Can the interview be in my language?

Yes. Interviews are conducted directly in English, Português, or Español, with no interpreter needed for those three languages.

What if I already receive counseling?

Existing treatment records may help describe symptoms over time, with your permission. An immigration evaluation has a different purpose from ongoing therapy: it answers a defined clinical referral question and produces a report for legal review. Your attorney and Najla confirm which records are relevant; continuing treatment does not guarantee any immigration outcome.

Related pages

Written and reviewed by Najla Sallum, LCSW (Florida license SW19846). Last reviewed: .